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About Pafos (Paphos)
Enter another world, where idols and temples, graves and goddesses
make up the fabric of everyday life.Pafos is where Aphrodite, the
Greek goddess of love and beauty, is said to have risen from the
waves that crash on its shores.
Petra tou Romiou, or Aphrodite’s Rock, is a massive chunk
of stone that marks the spot. Her birthplace was a place of pilgrimage
for the entire Hellenic world. Aphrodite’s presence seems
to have drawn other divinities and notable mortals as well. Excavations
have unearthed the spectacular 3rd - 5th century mosaics of the
Houses of Dionysus, Orpheus, and Aion, and the Villa of Theseus
- buried for sixteen centuries and yet remarkably intact. Their
grace of line and subtlety of color will surely inspire elevated
feelings in those who see them. Also in this region is the Odeon
Theater, a stone structure still used as it was in ancient times
for outdoor concerts, plays, and games.
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| Past Polis and Latsi, the Baths of Aphrodite
provided the ancients with a dramatic setting for outdoor bathing.
The Fontana Amorosa, or fountain of love, still bubbles forth nearby. |
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Later
periods of history have also left their traces. The Tombs of the
Kings, in Kato Pafos, is a monumental honeycomb structure carved
into sheer rock whose vaults held the tombs of Ptolemy period nobles.
Nearby, the stone pillar where St. Paul, according to tradition,
was bound and beaten for preaching Christianity thrusts heavenward.
The Chrysorrogiatissa Monastery was founded in the 12th century
A.D. and is dedicated to “Our Lady of the Golden Pomegranate.”
The neighboring monastery of Agios Neofytos contains some of the
world’s finest Byzantine frescoes and icons as well as an
interesting Byzantine museum.
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| Archaeological discoveries in the Pafos region
are continual, making it a highlight for those tracing civilization’s
roots in Cyprus. For a glimpse of the artifacts and masterworks found
in the area, visit the District Archeological Museum. |
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Tomb of the Kings
Town of Pafos is included in the official UNESCO list of cultural and natural
treasures of world heritage.
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